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Fun in New York

Winter
Activities in New York
From Harper's Bazaar
1883
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How did the Victorians amuse themselves during a cold New
York winter.
They did many of the same outdoor activities
as we do today... skating, tobogganing, snowball fights, ice
yachting and more.
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It is a
fact written on the rosy cheeks of all high-spirited American women that the
Ice King is no longer feared. Not only are all the people who can
learn to stand in slippery places skating, but this new fashion of
holding
carnival in Montreal (as well as at the adverse points New
Orleans and Rome), recalling the old ideas of St. Petersburg,
Catharine of Russia, and Peter the Great, has brought in several new
ideas to the fortunate few who own houses near New York, where they
spend the winter in a sort of suburban pursuit of pleasure even in
this inclement season.
Toboggan
parties would have sounded very outlandish a few years ago, but now
the invitation to Orange Mountain, to Westchester, to the upper
Hudson, is rarely unaccompanied by this magic word. Snow-shoe
steeple-chasing, curling, and hockey matches are also attempted at
some of the more ambitious toboggan parties, but it is generally
considered enough to invite your friends to come well done up in
flannels, and to give them a sledge ride down-hill (an artificial
hill must be constructed if one is not at hand) on that well known
three-cornered toboggan, which is just dangerous enough to be
delightful to those who like to run risks.
Ladies
must be warmly and snugly dressed for these toboggan parties. The
old Ulster, the fur gloves, the Balmoral stockings, and the
fur-lined boots, the warm little woolen "Tam o' Shanter" cap, all
fastened on securely, are the necessary requisites. These winter
sports and enjoyments forbid any frills, but female dress
has long been reduced to masculine simplicity. After the toboggan is
over, the party is asked in to supper, and a hot and grateful cup of
bouillon, some oysters, and a dish of terrapin, with punch and
champagne, refresh the inner man, and always a cup of Russian tea
should be offered.
There
has always been a fatal fascination about "sliding down-hill" — it is easier to
descend than to climb. But the game as at present played has its
dangers. If the man who holds the helm of the toboggan is not
especially clever and strong, he may steer into some other craft and
upset both, hence broken limbs and bruised temples. One young lady
was killed last winter while tobogganing. But these accidents are
infrequent, and "fortune favors the brave" in this as in all
enterprises.
Snow-shoe steeple-chasing is rather confined to strong men. Yet
ladies have made long journeys on snow-shoes, and have still an
ambition to join in the sport of learning to walk on these very
broad paddles.
The
ice-boat has become a belonging also of the luxurious denizens on
the upper Hudson.
To
take a journey on this fairy-like craft is to reach the highest rate
of speed, the minimum of resistance, the maximum of excitement. It
is more like flying than any other amusement. If a lady participates
in it, she must be done up like a Greenlander, an Esquiman, in
tight, warm garments, and bestow herself on a very small bit of
plank, when away goes her little craft. The boat has a sail, and
when this is loosened the iron keel cuts the ice with a grating
sound, and off at a speed of seventy miles an hour the adventurous
voyager flies over the solid ice of the Hudson.
These
yachts come to grief occasionally and capsize, when the inmates are
in a perilous situation, miles from home on a sea of ice. On one
occasion last winter a young couple nearly froze to death in this
dilemma. There should be always a fleet of ice-yachts, and men with
fast horses and sleighs along the banks to pick up the spilled
people. No doubt it is a very grand sensation to take these rides.
Like all flights into the unknown, they have a perilous fascination.
But one must be sure of lung and heart, and light of limb. They are
not an amusement for the lame or the lazy.
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ICE PALACE AT NIAGARA
FALLS
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Many
people like to go out to see Niagara in winter. It is worthwhile, to
see what Jack Frost can do when he puts his mind to it. The ice work
at Niagara, now made familiar to us by photograph, is indeed very,
wonderful, and no one knows what it is until he has seen it. It is a
most perfect piece of iridescence. It gives the oculist a new theme;
it confounds the scientists; it is a blaze of glorious rainbow.
We have never yet, in New
York, enjoyed an ice carnival, such as the gay Florentines enjoyed
on one of those rare occasions when the Arno froze over, and such as
old Londoners delighted in when they could roast an ox whole on the
Thames. Ice and winter are such sombre facts to us; they are so
severely dreadful to the poor, that we do not feel cheerfully
disposed toward the appalling and paralyzing breath of January and
February. Our nearest approach to a winter fệte is the sleighing in
the Park, which is indeed carnivalesque. The beautiful little
sleighs, the magnificent large ones, the gay colors, the tasseled
horses, the robes lined with gay colors, are all very pretty and
brilliant.

Unfortunately
for any concerted action on the subject, our snow does not last. It
is not to be depended upon, as at Montreal and St. Petersburg. We
can not have
trotting on the ice, nor skating races and games on the
limited surfaces of the frozen ponds at the Park. It may be said in
one sense that we do not make enough of winter. We may in the future
have toboggan hills built; it would be a good way to get rid of our
superfluous snow — to cart it out of the side streets to some
neighborhood of Jerome Park, and there have a Russian Carnival, a
sort of Winter Palace, where all these spoils should be consistently
cultivated. A grand snow-shoe tramp would be vastly more picturesque
than a "go-as-you-please" in that somewhat degraded home of circuses
and sport at the comer of Madison Avenue and Twenty-sixth Street.
Indeed, the hum of "games on the river rinks" has a very
musical sound, and we might thus utilize our tramps, and also give
our boys and girls a very great addition to their healthful winter
sports and amusements.

A fancy-dress masquerade carnival on
the ice, or as an accompaniment to the attractions of a skating
rink, has been attempted and carried out with success near our great
cities several times. It would seem to be a very good thing to try
in the suburbs of some inland city like Albany, New Haven, or
Portland, and would call loudly on the ingenuity of the young
people. That very pretty scene in the opera of L'Etoile du Nora,
"les pas des patineurs" is suggestive of the beauty of costume
which the Austrians adopt in winter for their winter sports. Skating
to music can only be done now in a rink, which has to be a cold and
shed-like place. Why not try an ice-boat band, which shall be
dragged about by skaters to the convenient point on the lake, which,
illuminated by the electric light, would become a ball-room. Then
the "patineurs," dressed after the fashion of several
nations, should with their costumes produce the peculiarities of all
Northern nations — Swedish, Danish, Russian, and Polish. The novels
of Miss Bremer (now too little read) are full of "sledging parties,"
of the visits in the winter to the distant country houses around
Stockholm, the way in which those gay Northerners cheated the season
of short day and long night of its gloom. The novels of
Tourgueneff are full of descriptions which might be utilized for
a winter carnival.
In
the neighborhood of such inland lakes as Otsego and Seneca the
dwellers on the borders take long drives on the ice, which has but
one danger — it is the possible presence of an ice-hole. This is a
serious danger, but the careful driver can be warned and fore-armed.
The old-fashioned game of snowballing
is the most primitive form of winter amusement, and needs no
description here. Probably it is dear to every one as a
memory, although the check still glows at the remembrance of some
insulting snow-ball thrown at us in mature years by some gamin of
irregular morals. To go out, however, with a group of children, form
the soft snow into almost feather balls to pelt them and be pelted
with the white and innocuous mass (which is the best rouge in the
world, for it paints the cheek delightfully), is a game which no one
need be ashamed to enjoy.
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CURLING IN CENTRAL PARK |
The first snow used to be esteemed as
a cosmetic, and old nurses told us, "If you wash your hands in the
first snow-water, they will not chap all winter." Perhaps the early
attack on the cold made the skin impervious for a while, but we
would not recommend it as an ideal cosmetic. Chapped hands and lips
are a characteristic of Northern nations, and call for camphor-ice;
but the temporary inconvenience is not to be thought of in
comparison with the life-giving and most invigorating pleasure of
the sport.
We are thought to share with Russia the not too fluttering credit of
being the richest field for the "sprouting of abnormal beliefs in
the direction of psychology and spiritualism," etc. Mesmerism,
clairvoyance, and communism are said to have a large following in
both countries. A fanatical adherence to strange beliefs, a morbid
introspection, is charged to be a feature of cold Northern nations,
where the Winter King reigns for six months of the year. Imagination
loves to work in the dark, and an out-of-door life in winter, one in
which sport can figure largely, is very desirable. To avoid this
"Scandinavian melancholy," which is so often referred to by the
poets,
Ferdinand Freiligrath and other Northern writers, becomes almost
a national need, and we admire the zeal of our Canadian neighbors
who have built their splendid ice palace, and have lighted it with
electricity, so much like a Northern Light, and have brought all the
world to their door to see their hardy sons give a concert on
snow-shoes, steeple-chase and torch-light procession, grand bonspiel
by the curling clubs, skating races and games on the River Rink. It
does much to lift off an inherited "Scandinavian melancholy" to even
read of it.
But
if we share with Russia her introspection and her fanatical,
dangerous, unbalanced sensibilities and dreams, we might take a
commonplace lesson from her in one of the most advanced signs of her
luxury and civilization.
Russian tea goes a long way to redeem for her the errors of
communism and the degradation of centuries of serfdom. There is no
such delicate soft restorer of the vital forces, no cup which will
so well enable us to laugh at cold, nothing which is so admirable a
refreshment at a toboggan party, as a cup of Russian tea. They have
reduced it to a science. The samovar, their famous tea-kettle, is at
every railway station, and these delicious cups of tea brought in
smoking hot at every spot of rest between St. Petersburg and Moscow,
might well be established by us at the skating rinks and the "houses
of call" along our winter journeys.
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